Abstract:
The rapid urbanization trend in the global scenario leads to the congestion of urban space and
demands more space for growth. This growth pattern results in the expansion of city to
outskirts, and rural-urban fringe areas. The major impacts are reduced forestcover , loss of
rural landscape, decreased water resources and demand for built pace .The fringe
characteristics shift from primarily rural to largely urban over time .The unplanned
development results in negative environmental consequences.This study focus on preparing
strategies for the development of the Kizhakambalam fringe of Ernakulam city.
As one of India's second-tier metros with the quickest growth rate, Kochi serves as Kerala's
commercial centre. Today, Ernakulam's growth is moving toward the city's eastern side.
Infopark in Kakkanad, Growth of aluva city are some of the examples. As a result, the
Kizhakambalam panchayat grows more rapidly. A variety of businesses and new
establishments are drawn to this panchayat by the resources that are there. Therefore,
appropriate development strategies must be devised to prevent dispersed growth. The growth
trend of Ernakulam city is studied and identify the fringe area has more growth potential. To
analyze the existing situation of fringe, a primary survey was conducted among households.
Finally prepared the strategies to conserve the rural landscape of Kizhakambalam & to
promote the healthy development of the fringe. The proposal for planned development of the
Kizhakambalam fringe is aimed to protect the fringe from the negative effects of rapid
urbanization trends.
